G Aeolian Mode

The G Aeolian Mode has a minor quality due to its minor Third B. The Aeolian Mode, like G Aeolian, is one of seven diatonic modes originally formed using just the natural notes (think just the white keys on a piano) but starting on a particular note, A in the case of the Ionian Mode, which creates a unique sequence of intervals. This mode can then be transposed to any key such as G Aeolian Mode in this example. G Aeolian Mode is classified as a heptatonic scale as it has seven notes, G, A, B, C, D, E, F. The G Aeolian Mode is also known as a diatonic scale which conforms to specific rules. Due to its popularity the Aeolian Mode later became known as the Natural Minor Scale. G Aeolian Mode is therefore identical to the G Natural Minor Scale.

Below you will find the G Aeolian Mode notes, notation, patterns, degrees, intervals and more. You can also opt to see the G Aeolian Mode on your preferred instrument.

Theoretical Only

The G Aeolian Mode is considered theoretical only as it has double sharps or flats in the key signature.

The usual alternative is the enharmonic equivalent F♯ Aeolian Mode

Notes Ascending

G, A, B, C, D, E, F, G

Notes Descending

G, F, E, D, C, B, A, G

Pattern Ascending

T, S, T, T, S, T, T

S = Semitone, T = Tone (2 Semitones)

Pattern Descending

T, T, S, T, T, S, T

S = Semitone, T = Tone (2 Semitones)

Degrees Ascending

NoteNumberName
G1Tonic
A2Supertonic
B3Mediant
C4Subdominant
D5Dominant
E6Submediant
F7Subtonic
G8Tonic (Octave)

Degrees Descending

NoteNumberName
G8Tonic (Octave)
F7Subtonic
E6Submediant
D5Dominant
C4Subdominant
B3Mediant
A2Supertonic
G1Tonic

Intervals Ascending

NotesSemitonesInterval
G > G0Perfect Unison (P1)
G > A2Major 2nd (M2)
G > B3minor 3rd (m3)
G > C5Perfect 4th (P4)
G > D7Perfect 5th (P5)
G > E8minor 6th (m6)
G > F10minor 7th (m7)
G > G12Perfect Octave (P8)

Intervals Descending

NotesSemitonesInterval
G > G0Perfect Unison (P1)
G > F2Major 2nd (M2)
G > E4Major 3rd (M3)
G > D5Perfect 4th (P4)
G > C7Perfect 5th (P5)
G > B9Major 6th (M6)
G > A10minor 7th (m7)
G > G12Perfect Octave (P8)

Modes related to G Aeolian Mode

Enharmonic Equivalent Mode

Scale with the same root and notes as the G Aeolian Mode but different spelling.

F♯ Aeolian Mode

Chords related to G Aeolian Mode

Related Triads

These chords have been built using the notes of the G Aeolian Mode. The chords are in degree order and shown in Roman numerals (lowercase = minor/diminished, uppercase = Major/Augmented).

i Chord - G Minor

iio Chord - A Diminished

III Chord - A Major

iv Chord - C Minor

v Chord - D Minor

VI Chord - D Major

VII Chord - F Major

Learn to Play G Aeolian Mode

Instrument View

See G Aeolian Mode on

If you want to learn what scales and modes are and much more, check out our free Fundamentals of Music Theory course. If you already know some of the basics, you can jump straight into the scales lesson.

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